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Thermal Analysis
For the thermal analysis,
the power dissipation for each part is computed. The goal of the thermal
analysis is to determine how hot each component gets and verify that the computed
temperatures meet design requirements. Since space power supplies are required to
operate in vacuum conditions, heat removal is limited to conductive cooling and
radiation. Practically, radiation is not significant. One of the most useful tools
for thermal analysis is the finite element analysis technique. This is represented
by programs such as ALGOR FEA. The method of analysis proceeds in the following sequence.
All heat paths are characterized. The physical construction is broken up into infinitesimal
elements and the heat flow is computed by matrix manipulation. The resulting output of
these programs is a node listing which can be portrayed as isothermal lines. This allows
the hot spot temperatures to be readily determined.
If a component exceeds its required temperature, the thermal design can be iterated
and the analysis re-run.
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